* NNPC rejects Dangote’s argument, cites risks
* NMDPRA joins suit
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) has accused Dangote Petroleum Refinery of seeking to restrict competition and expose the country’s fuel market to monopoly control.
This came after the management of the 650,00/ barrels per day refinery challenged import licences issued to rival marketers in court by suing the federal government.
In a proposed defence filed at the Federal High Court in Lagos, NNPC said granting Dangote’s request to void or restrict import permits would expose Africa’s largest oil producer to supply disruptions, price instability and risks to national energy security.
The regulator, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), has applied to join the case, widening a legal battle over import policy and Dangote refinery’s market position.
Dangote said in the filing that the licences issued to marketers, including NIPCO, AA Rano, Matrix, Shafa, Pinnacle, and Bono, undermined its operations and contravene the provisions of Nigeria’s Petroleum Industry Act, which it argues allows imports only when domestic supply falls short.
Named in the suit against the country is the Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Mr Lateef Fagbemi. The federal government can only be sued via his office.
The state-owned oil company rejected the argument, saying the law allows import licences to companies with local refining licences or proven records in international crude and petroleum-product trading.
It said regulators had discretion to manage imports under Nigeria’s backwards-integration policy and that there was no mandatory ban on imports except in cases of domestic shortfall.
NNPC also said Dangote had not provided “credible, independent or verifiable evidence” that the refinery could meet Nigeria’s total fuel demand or guarantee uninterrupted nationwide supply, the court documents show.
The company denied allegations that it had sabotaged Dangote’s refinery or deliberately withheld crude, saying crude allocations depended on operational, commercial, security and logistical factors.
The court has scheduled a hearing in the coming weeks.
Fuel marketers under Depot and Petroleum Products Marketers Association of Nigeria (DAPPMAN) have also opposed Dangote’s suit, warning it could hurt competition and supply security.
The dispute comes months before Dangote’s planned September IPO of its refinery business, adding uncertainty over market rules, import competition and the revenue outlook investors may assign to the 650,000-barrel-per-day plant.
